虽然胃上皮异型增生作为癌前病变的生物学潜在危险性已经清楚,但是这些病变的分级标准在不同的诊断方法中存在分歧。比如,日本研究将这些病变认定为临界点(Group 3 or 4),而胃腺瘤或异型增生在欧洲被广泛应用[12,17]。因为在日本异型增生意味着癌,病理学家不愿意使用术语胃腺瘤与低级别胃异型增生[18]。另外,具有低级和高级别异型细胞的上皮内瘤变被归入腺瘤或者癌[19]。因此,在日本具有低级别异型性的腺瘤被用来取代异型增生。从日本学者观点出发,依据西方诊断标准诊断的具有低级别异型增生包括典型的小肠型及腺管结构的胃腺瘤在日本只能被诊断为无浸润性癌[18]。维也纳胃黏膜异型增生分类标准被西方和亚洲国家推荐作为共识[11,20]。在这一分类标准中,根据其异型细胞的程度或结构的复杂性,未侵入黏膜固有层的异型增生被归类为第3或4组[9,11]。第3组为非侵入性的低级别瘤变,也称为低级别腺瘤或异型增生。现在,WHO建议使用非侵入性低级别和高级别上皮内瘤变等名称,并定义癌为侵入或超出固有层的病变。
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Worldwide trends in gastric cancer mortality (1980-2011), with predictions to 2015, and incidence by subtype
Early and advanced gastric cancer in the follow-up of moderate and severe gastric dysplasia patients. A prospective study. I.G.G.E.D.--Interdisciplinary Group on Gastric Epithelial Dysplasia
Review of histological classifications of gastrointestinal epithelial neoplasia: differences in diagnosis of early carcinomas between Japanese and Western pathologists
1
2001
... 虽然胃上皮异型增生作为癌前病变的生物学潜在危险性已经清楚,但是这些病变的分级标准在不同的诊断方法中存在分歧.比如,日本研究将这些病变认定为临界点(Group 3 or 4),而胃腺瘤或异型增生在欧洲被广泛应用[12,17].因为在日本异型增生意味着癌,病理学家不愿意使用术语胃腺瘤与低级别胃异型增生[18].另外,具有低级和高级别异型细胞的上皮内瘤变被归入腺瘤或者癌[19].因此,在日本具有低级别异型性的腺瘤被用来取代异型增生.从日本学者观点出发,依据西方诊断标准诊断的具有低级别异型增生包括典型的小肠型及腺管结构的胃腺瘤在日本只能被诊断为无浸润性癌[18].维也纳胃黏膜异型增生分类标准被西方和亚洲国家推荐作为共识[11,20].在这一分类标准中,根据其异型细胞的程度或结构的复杂性,未侵入黏膜固有层的异型增生被归类为第3或4组[9,11].第3组为非侵入性的低级别瘤变,也称为低级别腺瘤或异型增生.现在,WHO建议使用非侵入性低级别和高级别上皮内瘤变等名称,并定义癌为侵入或超出固有层的病变. ...
Gastric adenoma with low-grade dysplasia: two countries, two outcomes
3
2014
... 虽然胃上皮异型增生作为癌前病变的生物学潜在危险性已经清楚,但是这些病变的分级标准在不同的诊断方法中存在分歧.比如,日本研究将这些病变认定为临界点(Group 3 or 4),而胃腺瘤或异型增生在欧洲被广泛应用[12,17].因为在日本异型增生意味着癌,病理学家不愿意使用术语胃腺瘤与低级别胃异型增生[18].另外,具有低级和高级别异型细胞的上皮内瘤变被归入腺瘤或者癌[19].因此,在日本具有低级别异型性的腺瘤被用来取代异型增生.从日本学者观点出发,依据西方诊断标准诊断的具有低级别异型增生包括典型的小肠型及腺管结构的胃腺瘤在日本只能被诊断为无浸润性癌[18].维也纳胃黏膜异型增生分类标准被西方和亚洲国家推荐作为共识[11,20].在这一分类标准中,根据其异型细胞的程度或结构的复杂性,未侵入黏膜固有层的异型增生被归类为第3或4组[9,11].第3组为非侵入性的低级别瘤变,也称为低级别腺瘤或异型增生.现在,WHO建议使用非侵入性低级别和高级别上皮内瘤变等名称,并定义癌为侵入或超出固有层的病变. ...
Evaluation of mucin expression patterns in gastric borderline (group III) lesions
0
2006
Risk factors in malignant transformation of gastric epithelial neoplasia categorized by the revised Vienna classification: endoscopic, pathological, and immunophenotypic features
Gastric epithelial dysplasia in the natural history of gastric cancer: a multicenter prospective follow-up study. Interdisciplinary Group on Gastric Epithelial Dysplasia
The effectiveness and safety of endoscopic submucosal dissection compared with endoscopic mucosal resection for early gastric cancer: a systematic review and metaanalysis
A new technique for endoscopic mucosal resection with an insulated-tip electrosurgical knife improves the completeness of resection of intramucosal gastric neoplasms
Argon plasma coagulation is safe and effective for treating smaller gastric lesions with low-grade dysplasia: a comparison with endoscopic submucosal dissection